Black skin care: main features and tips

Much is said about skin care, but much is also forgotten about the particularities of each skin tone. Black skin, for example, requires specific care, as it has its own characteristics that are different from white skin. Therefore, we have put together a list of myths, truths and tips for caring for black skin.

Because it has more melanin, it is common to hear that black skin requires less care. This is because this compound, responsible for pigmenting the skin, provides a natural photoprotection of 13.4. However, using sunscreen is important for all skin types. Furthermore, the high amount of melanin is also responsible for making dark skin blemishes more easily.

Therefore, the black skin care routine requires some particular care. Furthermore, there is a variety of black skin tones. Therefore, it is important to know your skin type and see a dermatologist to find out which care is best for you. Now, without further ado, find out more about the characteristics and main care for black skin.

Characteristics of black skin

According to the classification of the Brazilian Society of Dermatology (SBD), black skin is completely pigmented. This is because, as we said at the beginning, it has a greater amount of melanin. This is also why it tends to develop blemishes, such as melasma, for example. Additionally, insect bites, scratches and acne scars pigment more easily.

Another common characteristic of black skin tones is oiliness. This is because the production of sebaceous glands is greater in this type of skin, which is why it tends to be very oily. Therefore, problems with acne and folliculitis are very common. However, the activity of the sebaceous glands is different in the rest of the body. Therefore, the skin on the body tends to be drier, especially on the knees. Therefore, care for black skin will be different depending on the region of the body.

It’s true that black skin takes longer to show signs of aging. This occurs because this type of skin has a greater quantity of fibroblasts, which produce collagen and elastin. These proteins are responsible for giving firmness and elasticity to the skin.

Most common conditions in black skin

Some diseases and conditions tend to appear more easily in this type of skin. This is why specific care for black skin is so important. Now look at some of these diseases.

• Folliculitis: infection caused by inflammation at the hair root. It is usually caused by bacteria, fungi or viruses after waxing, shaving injuries or friction with clothing.
• Atopic dermatitis: genetic, chronic disease that leaves areas of the skin dry, with itchy crusts. It is more common in children.
• Perioral hyperpigmentation: greater pigmentation in some regions of the face, such as around the mouth, nose and eyes.
• Malar area melanosis: dark spots generally caused by sun exposure.
• Progressive macular hypomelanosis: spots lighter than skin tone, poorly defined and non-scaling.
• Keloid: raised scar caused by excess protein during healing.
• Dermatosis papulosa nigra: It is a benign condition. It is characterized by small hyperpigmented lumps on the face and neck.
• Pseudoacanthosis nigricantes: brown thickening of the skin in areas such as the neck, armpits and groin.

How to care for black skin

Now that you know more about the characteristics and particularities, discover the best care for black skin.

Sanitation

A skin care routine starts with correct cleansing. So, if we talk about black skin care, it will be no different. Therefore, daily cleaning, with products that control oil, is very important. Therefore, use gel soaps in the morning and before bed. Products with astringent active ingredients are also great for removing oil without drying out the skin.

skincare routine

In addition to daily cleaning, also adopt a skincare routine. This will leave your skin healthier, away from blackheads, pimples and blemishes that may appear. Sheet masks can be used weekly and contain active ingredients that improve oiliness, texture and blemishes on the skin. Furthermore, consult a dermatologist who will recommend the best products for your skin type.

Invest in exfoliation

As there is a tendency to develop folliculitis, exfoliation is recommended when caring for black skin. This is because it can act by removing impurities and dead cells that cause inflammation. It is recommended to exfoliate at least three times a week and also after waxing. This way, your skin will be renewed, less oily, and less susceptible to blackheads and pimples.

Don’t forget hydration

Hydration is essential to keep your skin beautiful and protected. But when choosing your moisturizer, remember that the skin on your face is different from that on the rest of your body. The face asks for a moisturizer that helps control oiliness. Therefore, look for those that are oil-free, with a light texture and mattifying action. Some moisturizers also contain lactic acid, urea and hyaluronic acid, which help treat blemishes.

The skin on the rest of the body, as it dries out more easily, requires different hydration. Therefore, try to hydrate during and after bathing, with humectant substances. Avoid alcohol-based substances, which can cause even more dryness.

Black skin needs sunscreen!

The idea that black skin does not need sun protection is a myth that needs to be forgotten. All skin types need protection against UVA and UVB rays. Photoprotectors are important not only against the sun, but against visible lights from lamps and electronics. Therefore, apply sunscreen even indoors and on cloudy days.

Furthermore, UV radiation can intensify the production of melanin, causing spots on the skin. Therefore, use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30, reapplying every two hours. And to control oiliness, look for those that have a dry touch.

Vitamin C is an ally

Vitamin C has antioxidants that act against free radicals that degrade collagen. This way, your skin stays young and healthy for much longer. Furthermore, vitamin C contributes to the treatment of blemishes, as it leaves the skin’s texture soft and uniform. Therefore, in your black skin care routine, include products that contain vitamin C.

Aesthetic treatments

Some aesthetic treatments are more suitable for black skin. Laser hair removal, unlike other types of hair removal, minimizes the risk of causing blemishes and folliculitis. But don’t forget that it should only be carried out by qualified professionals. Furthermore, some acids such as glycolic, mandelic acid, salicylic acid, vitamin c and azelaic acid are great for treating blemishes and oiliness. However, it is important to consult a specialist to find out which option is best for your skin.

In the meantime, some treatments should be avoided. These acid-based products, for example, are not recommended in summer. Laser procedures, pulsed light and the use of peelings should also be avoided at this time of year. Hydroquinone-based treatments should also be used with caution. This substance is a depigmenting agent widely used to reduce blemishes. However, when used inappropriately it can lighten the skin a lot.

Makeup

Currently, there are several makeup brands on the market aimed at black skin. This is a sector that is expanding and it is now possible to find foundations, lipsticks, eye shadows, highlighters and other products specific to black skin tones. Therefore, invest in these products and look for references in the area to use only quality makeup.

Find a dermatologist

A lot of care can be done at home and on a daily basis, as we can see. But looking for a professional is also very important. This is because the specialist will help you better understand your skin type, which products will work best in your care routine and the most appropriate treatments. Therefore, don’t forget to seek medical advice before any treatment on your skin.

Did you like this article? Then getting to know Makeup for dark skin – Tips, tricks, step-by-step instructions and inspiration might interest you.

Don’t forget to also stop by the Pele de Pêssego online store to check out a series of products for your beauty routine.

Sources: Sallve Adcos Who Tips for Women Derma Club Garnier

Images: Nappy Roberta Jungmann Derma Club Way to be you All Black is Power Claudia Eu Total