Yasmin contraceptive: what it is for, how to take it and side effects

Yasmin is a contraceptive pill for daily use, which contains two female hormones, drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol, which act by preventing ovulation and causing changes in cervical mucus, making it more difficult for sperm to reach the uterus, preventing pregnancy.

In addition, the active substances in Yasmin have antimineralocorticoid and antiandrogenic effects, which benefit women who have fluid retention of hormonal origin, which can cause swelling or weight gain, in addition to helping to improve acne-prone skin and control excess hair oiliness.

The contraceptive Yasmin should always be used with the indication and guidance of a gynecologist and can be found in pharmacies or drugstores in boxes with 21 tablets.

What is it for

Yasmin is indicated as a contraceptive to prevent pregnancy, as it works by preventing ovulation and altering cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to reach the uterus.

Furthermore, the contraceptive Yasmin, as it has low doses of hormones, reduces fluid retention that can cause swelling or weight gain, and therefore, Yasmin does not make you gain weight. This contraceptive also helps improve the skin, reduces the formation of acne and blackheads, and controls excess oil in the skin and hair.

Yasmin also helps control menstrual intensity and flow, reducing the risk of anemia caused by heavy menstrual bleeding and reducing the discomfort of menstrual cramps.

How to use

The Yasmin contraceptive pill must be taken daily, taking 1 tablet following the direction of the arrows on the card, for 21 days, always at the same time. After these 21 days, you must take a 7-day break and start the new pack on the eighth day.

To start treatment with Yasmin, when no other hormonal contraceptive has been previously used, the Yasmin tablet must be taken on the first day of menstruation. Therefore, if your period comes on a Tuesday, you should take the first pill on a Tuesday indicated on the pack, always respecting the direction of the arrows. After finishing the pack, you must take a 7-day break before starting the next one.

It is important to always use a condom in all sexual relations, as Yasmin does not prevent sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Check out the main STIs.

What to do if you forget to take it

When forgotten for less than 12 hours after the usual time of ingestion, contraceptive protection is not reduced, and the forgotten tablet should be taken immediately and the rest of the pack continued at the usual time.

However, when forgetfulness lasts for more than 12 hours, it is recommended:

When more than 1 tablet from the same pack is missed, you should consult your gynecologist and, if vomiting or severe diarrhea occurs 3 to 4 hours after taking the tablet, it is recommended to use another contraceptive method for the next 7 days, such as using a condom. .

Possible side effects

Some of the most common side effects that may occur while using Yasmin are emotional instability, depression, decreased sexual desire, migraines, nausea, breast pain, unexpected uterine bleeding, vaginal bleeding and weight gain.

Who shouldn’t use

Yasmin contraceptive should not be used in the following situations:

• Suspected or confirmed pregnancy;
• During maternal lactation;
• Severe or acute renal failure;
• Uncontrolled high blood pressure;
• History of thrombotic processes, such as deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myocardial infarction or stroke;
• Severe liver disease, until liver function values ​​return to normal;
• History of migraine;
• Diagnosis or suspicion of malignant tumors dependent on sex hormones, such as cancer of the breast, uterus, cervix or vagina;
• Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding.

Furthermore, women who smoke and are over 35 should also avoid using Yasmin, as it may increase the risk of clot formation, stroke or heart attack. Furthermore, this contraceptive should also not be used by women who are allergic to the components of the formula.