To choose the best contraceptive method, it is important to consult a gynecologist to discuss the various options and choose the most appropriate one, because the indication may vary according to the reason why the contraceptive is being indicated.
The pill is the most popular contraceptive method, but as it must be taken every day, preferably at the same time, there is a risk of forgetting to take a pill, which could lead to pregnancy. Therefore, there are other methods, such as implants or IUDs, for example, that can be used in these cases to prevent unwanted pregnancies. Know how to take contraceptives.
Although there are several contraceptive methods, the most effective and recommended method is the use of condoms during sexual intercourse, because in addition to preventing unwanted pregnancy, it also prevents sexually transmitted infections.
The contraceptive method that should be adopted by each woman depends on the reason why she seeks contraception, and must be recommended by the gynecologist. Thus, some of the reasons why the gynecologist may recommend another type of contraceptive are:
1. You don’t want to take or forget to take the pill
In this case, it is best to use the implant, the patch, the monthly injectable or the vaginal ring, and the use of an intrauterine device may also be indicated. This is because forgetting to take the pill or not taking it according to the gynecologist’s instructions can increase the chances of an unwanted pregnancy. Therefore, when using these contraceptive methods there is no likelihood of forgetting and there is greater certainty that pregnancy will be avoided.
However, in the case of women who do not want to worry about contraception, the most recommended methods are the implant or the IUD, for example.
2. The pill has many side effects
Some women report various side effects with continued use of the contraceptive pill, such as headache, nausea, changes in menstrual flow, weight gain and changes in mood, for example.
In these cases, the gynecologist may recommend changing the pill or recommending the use of another contraceptive method, such as an implant or diaphragm, which is a ring-shaped rubber method that prevents sperm from entering the uterus and can be used multiple times. for about 2 years. Learn more about the diaphragm and how to use it.
3. Unprotected sexual intercourse
In the case of unprotected sexual intercourse, it is recommended that the woman take the morning-after pill, within 72 hours after intercourse, to prevent fertilization of the egg by sperm and implantation of the embryo in the uterus. Understand how the morning-after pill works.
4. Intense PMS
When a woman presents strong symptoms of PMS, such as migraine attacks, intense cramps, nausea, abdominal and leg swelling, for example, the gynecologist may recommend the use of an implant or IUD as a contraceptive method, because these methods are related to minors. side effects, which can have a positive effect on relieving PMS symptoms.
5. Recent pregnancy
After the birth of the baby, the gynecologist may recommend the use of some contraceptive methods, mainly being indicated the pill for continuous use, which must be taken every day and does not promote major hormonal changes, being considered safe for the woman and also not interfering in milk production, for example.
6. Gynecological changes
In the case of some gynecological changes such as endometriosis or polycystic ovary, for example, the gynecologist may recommend the use of contraceptive methods such as the combined pill, which contains estrogen and progesterone, or the IUD, respectively.
If no contraceptive method has been adopted, the woman’s fertile period can be checked and, thus, the chances of pregnancy can be assessed. To find out the fertile period, enter the information into the calculator below:
