There are different types of dark circles according to your eating habits, sleeping habits and even genetic factors, as well as different treatments.
One thing that bothers women a lot is the famous dark circles under their eyes. Furthermore, as if that weren’t enough, they can have different colors and symptoms, such as poor sleep, stress and excessive drinking. Therefore, to optimize the treatment and prevent them from appearing constantly, the ideal is to know the types of dark circles.
Here, you will identify what dark circles are, what types they are and also the best ways to treat them. However, don’t forget that the dermatologist is the person most qualified to take care of that annoying little problem that is those dark areas under the eyes.
What are dark circles?
Experts call dark circles periorbital hyperpigmentation. Therefore, they form in the region below the eyes, which is a thin and sensitive area of the skin on our face, when there is a higher than normal concentration of blood vessels, melanin or genetics. Therefore, this region changes color, such as brown, brown and purple.
What causes dark circles?
Experts comment that dark circles become present in the lives of people who sleep poorly or little, drink excessive alcoholic beverages, eat foods with a lot of sugar, do not practice physical activities or have problems with collagen, which causes elasticity in the skin. Other causes of dark circles are:
- Heredity;
- Poor blood circulation;
- Smoke;
- Consumption of drugs;
- Respiratory diseases;
- Physical or emotional stress;
- Excessive sun (lack of sunscreen in the area).
Still, there are people who have their eyeballs deeper into their skull, creating a shadow similar to the dark areas under their eyes. However, this is very normal and common.
Types of dark circles
To know how to treat different types of dark circles, it is important to know how to identify each type. Therefore, remember that the dermatologist is the person most likely to identify and provide the appropriate treatment.
Deep dark circles
This type of dark circles is usually brown in color and is also common in those who have genetic pretensions for this or have deeper eyeballs.
Types of pigmented dark circles
In this case, excess melanin, sun or genetic tendency gives the dark circles a brownish color. Therefore, people with black or darker skin, or those who are not used to applying sunscreen to the area under their eyes, may have this type of dark circles.
Vascular dark circles
Vascular dark circles have a bluish tone. In short, fluid retention or a problem with the circulatory system causes it. So, stress and a bad night’s sleep are the main villains, in addition to making the area under the eyes swollen.
Sanguine
The purple coloring of this dark circle means that there is an accumulation of blood vessels in the area, as the name suggests. Added to this, drinking little water and even allergic rhinitis can make the case worse.
Mr
One of the most common types of dark circles is mixed, as several factors together can cause them to appear, mainly accumulated sleep and excessive alcohol.
How to treat types of dark circles
Now that you know what types of dark circles look like, you also need to know how to treat each one of them. In short, there are aesthetic procedures and quality of life habits that, when followed, will naturally eliminate these enemies of beauty.
Firstly, people with more superficial dark circles that easily disappear don’t need to worry about going to the doctor. In short, what is enough is to regulate and maintain your sleep. However, adequate nutrition and low sugar intake, in addition to drinking plenty of water, helps.
Still, it is important to remember that everyone should use facial sunscreen daily, as it reduces the effect of excess melanin production. Therefore, if there is an event or an important outing, makeup can always cover the different types of dark circles well.
Procedures applied
When these dark areas under the eyes are very bothersome in terms of aesthetics or are persistent, there are external procedures that can be carried out by dermatologists or aesthetic specialists. In short, they are:
Cosmetics for different types of dark circles
Therefore, for those who want a longer-lasting effect in combating dark circles, these procedures are the best, but they are expensive. Still, specific cosmetic products, such as creams, are also efficient if applied consistently. Remember to always consult a dermatologist first, as they know the best products for each type of dark circles.
Basically, these cosmetics need to be ophthalmologically tested. Therefore, ideally they should also be antioxidants, with a whitening, moisturizing effect and stimulate collagen production or be enriched with it.
Even so, products with anti-inflammatory, anti-bag, plumping and illuminating action are an additional help for the treatment. In addition to making the area firmer and clearer, they will also give it a more beautiful and healthier appearance.
Home treatments
As not everyone can afford expensive products and treatments, some homemade tricks are also valid for treating more superficial dark circles or supporting other types of treatments already being carried out. See some:
- Cucumber in the eyes;
- Massage in the eye area;
- Cold water compress;
- Iced chamomile tea sachets;
- Gauze moistened with milk.
Therefore, it is important to remember that these home procedures have no proven effectiveness and can only help combat daily dark circles, especially those caused by lack of sleep and hangovers.
Sources: DermaClub, Loja ADCOS, Metrópoles, Minha Vida
Images: Freepik, Dr. Vitor Erlacher, Persona Dermatologia, Revista Saúde, UOL, Melody FM, Acorda Cidade, DermaClub, Poupafarma
