Cytomegalovirus IgG: what it is and how to understand the result

Cytomegalovirus IgG: what it is and how to understand the result

The IgG test for cytomegalovirus is a serological test that aims to assess whether a person has antibodies against the cytomegalovirus virus (CMV), which are normally formed after an infection with this virus. IgG is considered positive or reactive when the concentration of this antibody in the blood is equal to or greater than 1 […]

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Rubella IgG: what it is and how to understand the result

Rubella IgG: what it is and how to understand the result

The rubella IgG test is a serological test carried out with the aim of checking whether the person has immunity against the rubella virus or whether they are infected by this virus. This test is mainly requested during pregnancy, as part of prenatal care, and is normally accompanied by IgM measurement for rubella, as this […]

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TOTG: what it is, when to do it and what the exam result means

TOTG: what it is, when to do it and what the exam result means

The OGTT is an exam that assesses a person’s ability to maintain adequate glucose levels after a glucose overload. Thus, the OGTT test is indicated for diagnosing pre-diabetes and diabetes, especially in people who have risk factors, and is also indicated from the 24th week of pregnancy to investigate gestational diabetes. The TOTG test, also […]

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Urease test: what it is, how it is done and positive result

Urease test: what it is, how it is done and positive result

The urease test is a laboratory test used to identify some types of bacteria by detecting an enzyme, urease, which the bacteria may or may not possess. Urease is the enzyme responsible for the degradation of urea into ammonia and bicarbonate, which increases the pH of the location where it is present. The urease test […]

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