Mesotherapy: what it is, what it is for and how it is done

Mesotherapy, also called intradermotherapy, is a minimally invasive aesthetic treatment that is performed through injections of vitamins and enzymes into the layer of fat tissue beneath the skin, the mesoderm. Thus, this procedure is mainly done with the aim of combating cellulite and localized fat, however it can also be used to combat aging and hair loss.

Mesotherapy does not hurt, because a local anesthetic is applied to the area to be treated, and as it is non-invasive, the person can return home shortly after the procedure. To obtain the desired results, it is important that a few sessions are carried out according to the objective and that the procedure is carried out by a trained professional.

How it is made

Mesotherapy is carried out by applying several injections, into the most superficial layers of the skin, with diluted pharmacological substances, such as vitamins, minerals and medications, according to the objective of the treatment. The substances applied are capable of stimulating the tissue in the area where the application is made, guaranteeing the results.

Mesotherapy must be carried out by a qualified dermatologist or beautician and the number of sessions and the interval between each session varies according to the problem to be treated and its level of development.

What is mesotherapy for?

The main indications for mesotherapy are:

1. Cellulite

In this case, medicines such as Hyaluronidase and Collagenase are used, which help to destroy the bands of fibrotic tissue in the skin and between the fat cells, improving the appearance of the skin.

Duration of treatment: Generally, 3 to 4 mesotherapy sessions are needed at intervals of about 1 month to treat cases of moderate cellulite.

2. Localized fat

Mesotherapy is also indicated to reduce waist and hip measurements to improve body contour. In these cases, it is done by injecting medications such as Phosphatidylcholine or Sodium Deoxycholate that make the fat membranes more permeable, facilitating their mobilization and elimination.

Duration of treatment: It is normally necessary to do 2 to 4 sessions at intervals of 2 to 4 weeks.

3. Skin aging

To help rejuvenate the skin, mesotherapy uses the injection of different vitamins, such as Vitamin A, C and E, together with glycolic acid, for example. This mixture allows you to exfoliate the skin and regulate the production of new skin cells and collagen that guarantee firmness and reduce blemishes on the skin.

Duration of treatment: In most cases of rejuvenation, only 4 sessions are needed, with intervals of 2 to 3 weeks.

4. Hair loss

For hair loss, mesotherapy injections are usually made with a mixture of medicines such as Minoxidil, Finasteride and Lidocaine. In addition, a multivitamin complex with hormones can also be injected to facilitate the growth of new hair and strengthen the remaining hair, preventing hair loss.

Duration of treatment: Generally, 3 to 4 sessions are needed at intervals of about 1 month to treat cases of moderate hair loss.

When not indicated

Although mesotherapy is a safe procedure and side effects are rare, this procedure is not indicated in some situations, such as:

• Body mass index greater than 30 kg/m2;
• Age under 18;
• Pregnancy;
• Treatment with anticoagulant medications or for heart problems;
• Liver or kidney diseases;
• Diseases that affect the immune system such as AIDS or lupus.

Furthermore, the technique should also not be used when it is necessary to use medicines to which one is hypersensitive. Therefore, it is important that before carrying out the procedure, a general assessment of the person’s health is carried out.