como fazer um espaço verde do zero + 66 ideias para criar o seu

How to make a green space from scratch + 66 ideas to create yours.

House and garden

Have you ever thought about where the desire to be a landscaper comes from? Maybe you were enchanted by the profession when you watched “Será Isso Amor?” and fall in love with the character Eda Yildiz. For me, that’s what happened. In fact, before that, I already needed to learn how to make a garden from scratch to transform a space at home into a green oasis.

Whatever your motivation for venturing into gardening, here we share our top tips on how to care for a garden and how to build it from the ground up. At Fashion Bubbles, we’ve brought together everything you need to experience something similar to being a landscape architect. So, how about we get started? Get to work!

What do we need to make a garden?

Is there a corner of your house that needs a makeover? Maybe a garden would fit perfectly there. For example in the backyard, on the balcony, on the terrace or even on a wall. After all, this is the first item you need to create a garden: adequate space.

Jardim com lareira de pedra, cadeiras de madeira e decoração com plantas ao redor, além de varal de luzes e cerca de toras de madeira com casinhas de passarinhos no chão. Há grama e alecrim plantado em volta da cerca.
Fonte: Instagram @casinhaazulpedraazul

After that, you need to think about gardening tools. This includes a shovel, hoe, rake, pruning shears, watering can and gloves. Is there any there? Well, to experience an experience similar to that of a landscaper, these tools are useful for both planting and maintenance.

With the tools in hand, it’s time to evaluate the soil in your garden, after all, it is what will receive the plants you want to grow. If necessary, it is worth mentioning that you can improve the soil by adding organic compounds, such as earthworm humus or other materials.

Next, you will need to go after the plants. First of all, you must choose which ones you want to include in your garden, based on climate, sunlight and soil conditions. Oh, take into account the size of the plants, their colors, textures and maintenance needs.

Basically, this is what you need to create a garden yourself and have an experience similar to that of being a landscape architect. Oh, it’s also very important to pay attention to irrigation to keep the plants well hydrated.

For example, is there a faucet installed nearby? You can think about creating a drip system or using a simple watering can, after all, it all depends on the plants’ needs.

Without a doubt, we cannot forget that details make a difference. Therefore, add any decoration item or accessory to make the atmosphere pleasant and welcoming. For example, vases, sculptures, decorative stones, garden furniture and lighting.

How to make a garden starting from scratch?

We created an 8-step tutorial that teaches you in practice how to create a garden from scratch, check out the tips below:

Plan your garden

Determine the location and desired design of the garden.

Clean and prepare the area

Remove any obstacles and clear the space where the garden will be created.

Hide unwanted elements

Then, use decorating techniques, such as painting or planting greenery, to hide unwanted elements, such as exposed pipes.

Mark and delimit spaces

Use grass fences or other materials to mark and delimit the spaces where different vegetation will be planted.

Prepare the soil

Soon after, evaluate and prepare the soil, adopting techniques such as adding fertilizers and soil improvers.

Plant the chosen vegetation

Plant selected plants and lawns according to the sunlight and soil conditions in the area.

Provide adequate maintenance

Water correctly, fertilize when necessary and prune regularly to keep the garden healthy and beautiful.

Add decorative elements (optional)

Finally, add decorative elements, such as stones, sculptures or garden furniture, to give the space personality.

Setting up a small garden with little money is totally possible! One tip is to take advantage of free resources, such as plant planning apps available online. After all, they can help you visualize and organize the space without spending anything.

Additionally, you can be creative and recycle decorative items, such as glass jars, cans or pallets, to use as vases or supports for your plants.

Parte interna de casa com vista para o jardim, com pedras no chão, mesa e outras decorações, como também casinhas de passarinho de madeira.
Fonte: Instagram @coracaodealecrim

Another idea is to ask for plant seedlings from friends or relatives. People often have excess plants and will be happy to share them with you. This not only saves money, but also strengthens bonds and makes the garden even more special.

As for plants, opt for more affordable and easy-to-find varieties, such as succulents, cacti, spices and plants native to the region. In fact, they are generally cheaper and require less maintenance, which also helps you save money in the long run.

Remember, setting up a garden doesn’t have to be expensive. With a little creativity, planning, and help from friends and family, you can create a charming green space without spending a lot of money. Then see step by step how to make a garden:

How to make a garden in a small space?

To create a garden in small spaces, it is important to choose compact plants, such as miniature bushes or aromatic herbs in pots. Additionally, use vertical structures, such as trusses or shelves, to maximize available space.

Try different hanging containers or wall-mounted planters to grow plants in vertical areas like balconies. For example, an interesting alternative is to grow your own herbs in pots, adding functionality to the garden.

Finally, it is essential to keep the garden organized, avoiding overcrowding and ensuring enough space for healthy plant growth. See the top 8 gardens for small spaces:

At the same time, read Hanging garden: how to do it, which plant to put and how to care
Gardening Tips

Garden stones: which one to choose?

What type of stone do you want to put in your garden? Did you know that any stone, dry and wet, has different colors? Discover in the video below what basalt, dolomite, river pebble, sandstone, wood pebble and expanded clay look like, both dry and wet, before choosing which to use in your garden:

9 types of grass for the garden

Are you thinking about making a garden with grass and don’t know which one to use? Well, there are at least 9 types that may interest you. See the video below for everything about each of them: São Carlos, Bermudas, Korean Native to Mascarene Island, Discovery, Esmeralda, Amendoim and Preta.

Garden plants: how to choose?

Before buying plants for your garden, you must pay attention to 5 precautions. First, think about the climate of the region where you live.

That is, if your garden is in a full sun location, the plants must meet this requirement and be suitable for the climate in your region. Therefore, if the temperature is humid and it rains a lot, choose plants adapted to these conditions.

Also consider the type of soil. In other words, evaluate whether it is sand, clay or earth and choose plants that adapt well to the type of soil in your garden.

Another important aspect is evaluating the size and space available for the plants. So, choose plants that fit the space you have to prevent species that grow too much from dominating others.

Additionally, maintenance is something to think about before purchasing a plant. Therefore, assess what level of effort you are available to dedicate to garden maintenance. So, after reaching a conclusion, choose the plants that fit your level of skill and availability to care for them.

Entrada da casa com jardim com costela de Adão

Furthermore, of course, it’s worth considering the style and your preferences. So, if you have any specific desires for the garden, such as colors, shapes or fragrances, choose plants that meet these requirements.

Plants for Beginners

Find out everything about the Saint George’s Sword: benefits + 26 ideas on where to place it. Beautiful and resistant, the Saint George’s sword can be a great decoration. See the benefits of having this plant and ideas on where to place it.

  • At the same time, read Boa constrictor plant: why it’s good to have at home + care tips and inspiration photos

60 ideas on how to make a garden

Now that you know everything you need to create a garden from scratch, from planning to preparing the soil, plants and decoration items, you’re ready to check out the inspiration we’ve brought you. Next, see 60 photos with really cool ideas to copy:

1. Firstly, you can add rocks to create a long-lasting, rustic look to your garden

Jardim com pedras, mesa, cadeiras laranjas, plantas e outras flores.
Jardim com pedras, cadeiras de madeira, mesa de pedra e plantas à noite.
Source: Instagram @ourfrenchoasis

2. Explore a variety of plants to bring color and life to your outdoor space

Jardim com muitas plantas, como samambaia e frutíferas.
Source:
Instagram @chipsgardens
Jardim com poltrona verde, almofada de borboleta, chapéu de palha, itens de palha e madeira, e plantas como a espada de São Jorge, samambaia, costela de Adão, entre outras na decoração.
Source:
Instagram @sixat21

3. Create an exotic and vibrant environment with large tropical plants

Jardim tropical com piscina, árvore grande e plantas como costela de Adão na decoração da casa.
Source: Instagram @cate_poli_paisagismo
Jardim tropical com chão de pedra e grama, cadeiras e mesas laranjas com almofadas verdes, árvore e outras plantas.
Source: Instagram @cate_poli_paisagismo

4. Take advantage of vertical space to grow plants on suspended structures or green walls

Jardim vertical com painel de plantas verdes diferentes.
Source:
Instagram @lifepanel
Jardim vertical de madeira com vasos de plantas e casinhas de passarinho ao redor, além de outras plantas como bananeira.
Source: Instagram @umjardimparacuidar

5. Opt for grass for a traditional look that’s soft underfoot

Caminho de gramado com hortênsias ao redor.
Source:
Instagram @gartenheidisuess
Jardim com flores coloridas, cerca de madeira ao redor e outras formas podadas.
Source: Instagram @loving_my_garden

6. Spice up your garden with a wide selection of flowers for a colorful and fragrant look

Mesa de ferro em jardim com vasos de plantas com flores lindas e coloridas.
Source:
Instagram @lauras_flowers
Caminho com crescimento de flores diferentes, com rosas de diversas cores decorando ao redor.
Source:
Instagram @luybsanti

7. Choose synthetic grass for a low-maintenance, ever-green garden

Área de casa com gramado sintético e vasos com diversas flores. No teto de madeira, há plantas como samambaia.
Source:
Instagram @ferdinizoliveira
Área externa com gramado sintético, pedras no chão, sofá de cimento com estofado, parede pintada, mesa de madeira e varal de luzes.
Source: Instagram @lardaboneca1023

8. Take advantage of the area next to the wall to create a garden with a variety of plants and flowers

Jardim em corredor pequeno com pedras grandes misturadas com pequenas e plantas próximo ao muro.
Source: Instagram @paisagismoouroverde
Jardim próximo aos muros com plantas verdes coloridas, como vermelhas e palmeiras, além de luminárias grandes e altas.
Source: Instagram @paisagismoouroverde

9. Create a relaxing and inviting environment near the pool with tropical plants and lounge chairs

Área de piscina com jardim quente, parede ao fundo, palmeiras e outras plantas, além de cadeiras.
Source:
Instagram @arq_designer
Área de piscina com guarda-sol, cadeiras e sofás, jardim com plantas em vasos e árvores grandes, além de arbustos.
Source:
Instagram @sightsofrelief

10.Opte por uma alternativa sem grama, como cascalho ou pedras, para um visual mais moderno e de baixa manutenção

Jardim externo com pedras pequenas no chão, caminho com pedra, plantas em vasos, mesa de madeira, varal de luzes e outras plantas.
Source: Instagram @themoosegarden
Jardim em pergolado com itens de decoração de palha, mesa e muitas plantas.
Source:
Instagram @sixat21

11. Take advantage of the balcony space to create a cozy relaxing environment

Varanda de casa rosa com muitas plantas, banco de madeira e mesa de madeira.
Source: Instagram @cantinho.da.mere
Varanda de casa com plantas em vasos verdes, decorando toda a casa e rede branca.
Source: Instagram @cantinho.da.mere

12. Keep your garden simple with a minimalist selection of plants and decorations

Jardim simples com cadeira colorida e vaso com plantas verdes
Source:
Instagram @k.i.t.n.e.t.e.i.r.o
área externa de casa decorada com muitas plantas e mesa de madeira simples com flores em cima
Source:
Instagram @sixat21

13. Add creative elements like vases or rocks for a unique touch to your simple garden
14. Create a cozy, rustic garden with a variety of plants and simple decorations

Casa de roça com conserto e várias flores e plantas decorando a entrada do jardim.
Source:
Instagram @janet.comer
Casa de roça com várias flores na parede da casa e no jardim, gramado com outras plantas no chão.
Source:
Instagram @janet.comer

15. Take advantage of your backyard space to create a relaxing and inviting garden

Quintal de casa com cadeiras, mesa e plantas em vasos.
Source:
Instagram @padescontrol
Quintal de casa com banco de ferro e grande vaso de planta.
Source:
Instagram @k.i.t.n.e.t.e.i.r.o

16. Oh! Even in small spaces, you can create a charming garden with potted plants and small decorations.

Caixote de madeira com diversas flores dentro.
Source: Instagram @ginas_flower_garden
Canto de apartamento com cinco vasos brancos com plantas verdes no chão, gramado sintético com pedras brancas ao redor.
Source: Instagram @flaviamadureira_

17. Maintain the beauty of your garden with a simple approach to choosing plants and decorations

Jardim natural com diversas plantas e itens de madeira decorando.
Source: Instagram @small_magical_gardens

18. Save money by creating a garden with native plants and recycled or repurposed materials

Varal de madeira com samambaia pendurada.
Source:
Instagram @jardim_da_juci
Jardim com mesa, escada velha e itens decorativos.
Source:
Instagram @sixat21

19. Explore simple, affordable ideas for creating a charming garden without breaking the bank

Jardim simples com grama, pedras, arbustos e flores.
Source:
Instagram @nossacasa220
Sacada de prédio com balanço e dois vasos de barro com plantas.
Source: Instagram @hortodarepresa

20. How about adding comfortable armchairs to create a cozy and relaxing space in your garden?

Área externa com poltronas confortáveis sobre tapete, ao fundo uma casa de bonecas.
Source: Instagram @livingwith_sienna
Área externa com poltronas de palha, almofadas, roupas reguladas e jardim decorado.
Source: Instagram @my_renovating_diary

21. Even more, decorate your garden with gnomes and other statues to add a touch of fun and personality

Vaso quebrado composto com jiboia, cacto e itens de decoração como anões e cogumelos.
Source:
Instagram @diplycrafty

22. Light up your garden at night with recessed lights, torches or string lights to create a welcoming atmosphere
23. One more idea: install hammocks or swings to provide moments of relaxation and fun outdoors
24. Create an outdoor dining space with a garden table and comfortable chairs

Mesa de ferro azul com almofadas, vaso de flor e xícara em jardim com plantas e chão de pedrinhas.
Source:
Instagram @small_magical_gardens
Mesa de ferro azul com vaso de barro com flor em jardim, colchão de pedra e arbustos.
Source:
Instagram @vilalujano

25. It’s also worth adding a wooden bench to create a space for rest and contemplation in your garden.

Banco de madeira em chão de pedra em jardim com plantas, pedras e cerca de madeira.
Source:
Instagram @chipsgardens
Banco de madeira, mesa de madeira, cadeiras e outros itens de decoração em jardim com pergolado.
Source:
Instagram @sixat21

26. Remember to grow plants that are suitable for shade if your idea is to create a winter garden

Jardim de inverno com grama sintética, pedras, plantas no chão e em vasos.
Source: Instagram @lucasgoespaisagista
Sala de inverno com pedras, caminho de madeira e vasos com plantas.
Source:
Instagram @toca_das_plantas

27. Plus, how about growing your own vegetables, fruits and herbs in a home garden for fresh, healthy food?

Plantação de morango pendurada.
Source: Instagram @horta_em_casa_oficial
Jardim de horta com flores.
Source:
Instagram @garden.ig_22

28. Make a path to add structure and style to your garden

Caminho de jardim com pedra e plantas como lavanda.
Source: Instagram @acreswildgardendesign
Caminho de jardim com pedras e plantas como lavanda.
Source:
Instagram @_garden_plan

29. Add orchids for exotic, elegant beauty

Orquídeas rosa, roxa e salmão em caule de árvore no jardim.
Source:
Instagram @benito231
Orquídea amarela e branca em caule de coqueiro no jardim.
Source:
Instagram @benito231

30. Finally, the tip is to create layers and dimension in your garden by taking advantage of the stairs in your home.

Jardim em escada com plantas em cada degrau em vasos ao redor, mais plantas e arbustos.
Source:
Instagram @chipsgardens
Escada com vasos de plantas, luminárias e outras plantas verdes ao redor.
Source: Instagram@small_magical_gardens

Conclusion

Finally, do you feel prepared to live an experience similar to that of being a landscape architect, planning and executing your garden? Fashion Bubbles brought 66 inspirational images for you to copy, as well as step-by-step tips and lots of information on how to choose the right plants.

Now, for example, you can also learn about the biological swimming pool: what it is, how it works and how much it costs to implement this decoration trend. This is a trendy decoration idea to implement in your garden. Or, continue reading Decoration tips in our category.

Davi Brito and MC Bin Laden are in the 17th Wall of Big Brother Brasil 2024 and on Thursday (04/04), one of them will be eliminated. Which brother do you want to take out of the house? Participate in the vote in the Fashion Bubbles poll and check partial results in real time!