Alectomy is an aesthetic procedure that aims to make the nose thinner, as it involves removing excess tissue present in the nasal wings.
This procedure must be performed by a plastic surgeon and, in some cases, can be complemented by rhinoplasty, as other changes can be made to the nose in this procedure.
Alectomy is a simple procedure that is not related to major complications, and it is important that post-operative recommendations are followed, such as using sunscreen, using a cold compress and avoiding intense physical activity in the first month after surgery, in addition to to use medicines as directed by your doctor.
When is it indicated
Alectomy is a cosmetic surgery that can be indicated for people who have a larger nose opening, which is usually noticed when smiling. It is important that the plastic surgeon is consulted so that an assessment can be made and the need to perform the alectomy can be verified.
How it is made
Alectomy is performed by a plastic surgeon, under local anesthesia, and consists of making a cut in the nasal alae, which is the outermost part of the nostrils, and removing excess tissue, reducing its opening and making the nose thinner. After removing the fabric, the seam is sewn in the appropriate position.
In some cases, alectomy may be performed along with rhinoplasty, depending on the goal of the treatment.
What is the difference between alectomy and rhinoplasty?
Both alectomy and rhinoplasty are cosmetic procedures that can improve the appearance of the nose. However, in rhinoplasty it is possible to remodel the entire structure of the nose, that is, lift the tip of the nose, reduce the nostrils, change the direction of the nose and reduce the width of the nose bone, for example, while in alectomy it is only done change in the wings of the nose, making it thinner. Learn more about rhinoplasty.
What is recovery like?
Recovery from alectomy is quick and simple, as it is carried out using only local anesthesia and is not a complex procedure, and the person can return to their normal routine the next day. However, it is important to follow some guidelines in the months following surgery to ensure adequate healing:
- Avoid wearing sunglasses to avoid pressure on the nose;
- Avoid prolonged exposure to the sun;
- Use sunscreen;
- Sleep with your head a little higher in the first few days after surgery;
- Apply a cold compress to the area, according to the doctor’s instructions;
- Avoid intense physical activity in the first month after alectomy, as your doctor may authorize other activities throughout recovery.
The doctor may also recommend the use of anti-inflammatory and analgesic medications to alleviate pain and discomfort and promote recovery.
Possible risks of alectomy
Alectomy is considered safe, however, like any other surgical procedure, there may be some complications, which may be related to the procedure or occur when postoperative recommendations are not followed.
Thus, in some cases, the stitches may rupture and increase the risk of infection, in addition to excessive inflammation of the site and an increased risk of necrosis, which is the death of the tissue. Additionally, there may be excessive narrowing of the nostril, which can cause difficulty breathing.
Therefore, it is important that the alectomy is carried out by a trained and experienced professional and that post-operative recommendations are followed.
