Without a doubt, learning how to grow vegetables at home brings several advantages. Above all, it is a way to have fresh food and free of pesticides to prepare your dishes. In addition, you save on buying the supermarket!
At the same time, there are studies that indicate a direct relationship between garden care and decreased stress. Have we convinced you to plant your own vegetables? Check out our tips to get started!
How to plant vegetables?
Those who take care of a vegetable garden at home need to have, above all, dedication and patience. Then check out one step by step and learn how to grow vegetables:
- Choose the place: the vegetable garden should stay in an area of your yard that receives plenty of sunlight. In addition, it needs to have enough space for vegetables to develop.
- Prepare the soil: use fertilized soil so that seedlings have the nutrients they need. In stores of products for gardening, it is possible to find substrate suitable for vegetables;
- Planting: choose the species you want to grow. You can plant or seeds, which take a while to grow, or seedlings, to speed up the process;
- Dring: use a watering can or a spray-drek hose to keep the soil moist equally.
- Remove the weeds: pluck by the root any opportunistic plant that appears in your vegetable garden;
- Adube often: use specific fertilizers for each species. The ideal is to fertilize once or twice a month.
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What are the easiest vegetables to grow?
Want to learn how to grow vegetables, but without having to wait long until harvest? So, you can bet on one of these 10 plants that grow fast. The times listed here consider seed planting, but with seedlings the growth is even faster.
- Zucchini: 40 to 75 days;
- Lettuce: 60 to 70 days;
- Carrot: 80 to 120 days;
- Coww: 90 days;
- Peas: 65 to 85 days;
- Ervil-tturne: 70 days;
- Spinach: 60 to 90 days;
- Cucumber: 50 days;
- Radishe: 25 to 30 days;
- Tomatoes: 90 to 120 days.
Keep reading to check out care tips for each of these species!
How to grow vegetables in pots?
You don’t need a large backyard to start planting vegetables. This is because some species grow well in smaller spaces, such as vases and flower beds.
In order to succeed in the vegetable garden in pots, the tip is to put it in place of the house with higher incidence of solar. Ideally, the plants should receive 4 hours of light daily, preferably in the morning.
Use loose soil and often duct using organic matter. You can cover the earth with straw or pine bark so that the nutrients do not evapora.
Do you have a balcony or a small yard where sun beats for at least 6 hours a day? Then plant lettuce, spinach, arugula and tomatoes. Also, cucumber seedlings and peas are good options. But these species grow a lot is a good idea to invest in a truss.
Does your area have a cold or mild climate? Then, bet on potatoes, beets and radish. On the other hand, those who live in very hot places can plant zucchini and eggplant.
- Check out all about vegetable garden in the kitchen and learn to decorate with spices and vegetables. Also, know the benefits of healthy and delicious herbs.
How to grow vegetables and vegetables?
You have already taken the first steps to set up your garden. Thus, it is time to ensure the necessary conditions for each plant to grow healthy. See tips for planting, maintenance, watering, fertilizing and harvesting vegetables!
How to plant pumpkin?
In addition to being easy to grow, the pumpkin also gives beautiful and delicate flowers. It is a creeping plant, so most varieties require plenty of room to grow.
Planting can be done by digging holes between 1 and 3 centimeters deep. After, deposit two or three seeds per hole. Finally, water abundantly whenever the rains are scarce.
How to plant zucchini?
Previously, we saw that zucchini grows well in warm climates. In addition, the vegetable should be grown in well-drained soils and rich in organic matter. Plant 3 seeds per pit and keep the earth always daous, but never soaked.
How to grow watercress?
The watercress is a semiaquatic plant. Then, it can be grown in a pot with land positioned inside a larger container with water. It prefers fertile sleep, with neutral or slightly alkaline pH. The ideal is to plant seedlings, because the germination rate of seeds is low.
How to plant lettuce?
Fast-growing, lettuce prefers moist and fertile soils. It is a delicate plant, so if you live in regions where it rains a lot or makes sun strong, it may be a good idea to grow in pots. Thus, it is possible to move them to a covered place whenever necessary.
- Read also lettuce in 15 benefits, know their types and how to consume. Also, learn how to make lettuce tea to fight insomnia.
How to plant potatoes?
Potatoes grow best in mild climates, with temperatures between 15 and 25oC. Passing from 27oC, production is damaged. Cultivate in well-drained soil, without debris and rich in organic material. Irrigation should be sprinkling, leaving the soil only slightly moist.
How to plant eggplant?
Before planting, soak the seeds in water for a day. This facilitates germination. The roots of eggplant are extensive, so the ideal is to plant directly on the ground or in deep pots. In addition, the plant needs abundant sunlight and moist soil evenly.
How to grow beet?
Beets grow well at temperatures between 10 and 25 degrees Celsius. In warmer places, the ideal is to water more often in order to keep the earth cool. At the same time, the plant needs well-drained and fertile soil. Finally, prefer to fertilize with fertilizers containing boron.
How to plant broccoli?
In Brazil, there are two more common types: head broccoli, which grows well at temperatures up to 23oC, and brousa broccoli, which supports up to 28oC. Both need high luminosity, drained soil and boron fertilization.
How to plant carrots?
This vegetable develops best at mild temperatures, but direct sun. Plant or in beds or in vases well-refunded. Also, ensure that the earth is free of stones and debris. Thus, the roots do not grow crooked.
- Carrot is rich in vitamin A. Understand the importance of this element for beauty and health!
How to plant kale?
Typical of cold climates, kale develops more slowly in the summer. So, in warm times, the ideal is to grow in the half shade. Keep the soil moist and with good nitrogen supply.
- Did you know that kale and spinach slow the aging process of the brain? You understand how!
How to plant cauliflower?
It is another plant that prefers low temperatures. After all, it grows better between 15 and 20 degrees Celsius. In addition, it needs boron-rich soil to develop fully. The seeds should be deposited in holes 1cm deep and watered whenever the earth is dry.
How to plant spinach?
This creepy vegetable is much appreciated because of its high nutritional content. Plant the seeds in fertile soil and with good supply of nitrogen. Keep the earth dawn. Once the plant has more than 6 leaves, you can already start to harvest.
How to plant peed-rta?
Sowing should be done in deep pits, from 2 to 5 cm. The soil must be fertile and well drained. And attention: avoid not only excess, but also lack of water.
How to grow cucumber?
These vegetables grow well in bright, hot, humid places. If you prefer to plant in pots, prefer the large and bottoms, as they are able to retain moisture from the soil better. They can be grown as shallow plant or as a creeper, using truss. In order to gather more juicy cucumbers, provide the earth every 15 days.
How to plant pepper?
Irrigation is the greatest care for those who want to grow peppers. This is because both very dry and soaked soil can kill the plant. They are tropical species, so they grow best in hot climate and with good solar incidence.
How to plant radish?
Planting radishes has several benefits. After all, they grow fast, do not need a lot of space, they are beautiful and tasty. Prefer to plant in half shade, especially if the place where you live is very hot. Finally, water whenever the soil is dry.
How to plant cabbage?
Characteristic of cold climates, cabbage must be grown with direct sunlight and well-fertilized land. It also requires constant irrigation. At the time of planting, the tip is to space the seeds at least 30cm from each other.
How to grow arugula?
Not only the leaves, but also the flowers of arugula are edible. The plant is delicate and, although it needs 6 hours of light per day, it does not like afternoon sun in summer. So, the tip is to plant in pots that can be moved. Keep your soil always moist, only never soaked.
How to plant tomatoes?
Anyone who wants to learn how to grow vegetables can start with tomatoes. After all, the plant is easy to care for and has high productivity. Plant the seeds at a depth of 1cm and water frequently, but without getting too wet. Although it is difficult to control anxiety, try to reap only when the fruits are ripe!
How to plant pods?
Deposit 2 to 3 seeds per hole, at a depth of 2.5cm. Water every day until the seedling comes up. Log after irrigation can be more spaced out. The plant prefers well-drawn soils rich in organic matter.
- Now that you have learned how to grow vegetables and vegetables, understand what functional landscaping is, a union between beauty and purpose. Or get inspired by 85 residential garden ideas.
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