8 diseases that affect women more than men (health)

There are a number of diseases that affect women more, such as multiple sclerosis and urinary tract infections. We selected the 8 most common, check it out!

Nobody likes to be sick, however, there is no way to escape illness forever. Sooner or later, your health will weaken at some point and you will have to deal with it. I know, it sounds sad, but it’s reality.

Most diseases affect men and women, however, some are more common in one of the two sexes. In the case of this article, the Women’s Area selected 8 diseases that occur more frequently in women.

When you know which problem is most likely to afflict you, you can take measures to prevent it, in addition to being able to deal with it correctly. So, without further ado. Check out!

Check out 8 diseases that affect women more than men

1 – Celiac Disease

Celiac disease is an autoimmune disease that occurs in individuals with a genetic predisposition, caused by permanent sensitivity to gluten. For every four celiac patients, three are women, regardless of age. The disease causes the ingestion of gluten to cause the body to develop an immunological reaction against the small intestine itself, causing damage to its mucosa that results in a decrease in the ability to absorb nutrients. It is a chronic disease with no cure. Still, it is possible to live with it peacefully.

2 – Urinary infection

Urinary tract infections are much more common in women, due to the fact that the urethra is smaller, making the path for bacteria to the bladder easier, and causing infection. Intestinal bacteria are often the cause of urinary infections, due to the proximity between the urinary meatus and the anus.

3 – Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia is seven times more common in females. The disease is characterized by chronic and diffuse musculoskeletal pain, which involves the four limbs and the trunk and lasts for more than three months, often associated with other pathologies, such as depression, irritable bowel syndrome, fatigue, sleep disorders and rheumatological changes. Fibromyalgia has no cure and compromises the patient’s quality of life, but treating the disease allows for a significant improvement in symptoms.

4 – Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic disease, without known cause, that is inflammatory and degenerative, disturbing the central nervous system. It often appears between the ages of 20 and 40. It affects three to four times more women than men. The symptoms are:

• Fatigue;
• Blurred vision;
• Change in balance;
• Loss of muscle strength (which can occur not only in temporary attacks, in so-called outbreaks of the disease, but also as a gradual process);
• Changes in sensitivity;
• Urinary complaints (difficulty urinating or completely emptying the bladder, urinary urgency);
• Intestinal complaints;
• Sexual problems (in women, loss of sensitivity in the sexual organs, dyspareunia (severe pain during and after sexual intercourse).

5 – Neoplasia and mother

Breast cancer is the most common neoplasm in females and represents around 25% of all cancers diagnosed in women. The evolution of the disease shows a progressive and gradual increase in breast, colon and lung tumors, as expected. One man for every 135 women has the disease.

6 – Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

This chronic inflammatory disease of autoimmune origin is ten to 15 times more common in females. The difference is explained by genetic, hormonal (estrogens) and environmental factors, which participate in the onset of the disease, causing immunological changes (production of autoantibodies) that lead to the appearance of symptoms. The general complaints are tiredness, asthenia (loss of strength), adynamia (prostration), fever, weight loss and loss of appetite and other more serious complaints that may appear.

7 – Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI)

Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) particularly affects the upper limbs. Approximately 85% of patients are women aged between 20 and 40 years. The appearance of RSI is directly related to professional activity — and they are the ones who suffer most from this type of musculoskeletal injuries. It is caused by the execution of repetitive and continuous movements, favored by incorrect posture or lifting weights, it is increasingly common and appears associated with the use of new technologies.

8 – STDs in women

Despite affecting both sides, Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) occur with great frequency in women. The most common among women are:

• Venereal STDs caused by bacteria: Gonorrhea, chlamydia (more common in women, affecting around 45% of young women who have unprotected sex), syphilis and venereal soft ulcers. They can all be cured;
• Viral STDs: HPV infection, genital herpes, hepatitis B and HIV, which are also curable;
• STDs caused by parasites: Pediculosis and trichomonia, 50% of STDs that can be cured.

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Source: Rotas Saúde

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